The AUCC Diagnoses the Problem but Prescribes the Wrong Remedy
I have submitted my response to the application filed by the Association of Universities and Colleges of Canada (AUCC) to amend the Access Copyright Interim Tariff.
The AUCC’s Application draws a dim picture of monopolistic excess, abuse, and inequitable conduct. It confirms that many of the concerns raised in the course of Access Copyright’s Application to grant the Interim Tariff have materialized. The Board should intervene to rectify this problem.
Unfortunately, while the AUCC correctly diagnosed some of the problems, it asks to Board to prescribe the wrong remedy. I am not persuaded that amending the Interim Tariff to require Access Copyright to grant transactional licenses on a per copy basis—as the AUCC requests—is the optimal remedy for these issues. In fact, I am concerned that ordering Access Copyright to grant transactional licenses might actually—under some circumstances—aggravate the problem. While I am confident that this was not the AUCC’s intention, I believe that the remedy that it proposes could inadvertently backfire and serve the interests of Access Copyright to the detriment of Canadian academic institutions.
Canada’s academic institutions need competitive alternatives to Access Copyright, not to enlarge its mandate. They deserve to have the benefits of a competitive licensing marketplace, with competitive licensing practices, and competitive prices. This marketplace is emerging and the Board should make sure that it continues to evolve despite occasional difficulties. Extending the mandate of Access Copyright and installing it as the place to go for all licensing needs will not guarantee successful evolution of this emerging marketplace; it will ensure its stagnation.
Academic institutions need competitive alternatives to Access Copyright, not alternative offers from Access Copyright and ongoing expensive proceedings at the Copyright Board. You can read my entire submission here.
In your opinion does the term “academic institutions” include academics with teaching and research positions at academic institutions, academics who choose to violate copyright in their own publications?
The Interim Tariff defines “Institution” as follows: ““Institution” means an institution located in Canada (except in the Province of Quebec) that provides post-secondary, continuing, professional, or vocational education or training.” I use the same definition.